PodcastLatent SpaceOctober 2, 2026
Academia is for Ambition — Alex Zhang, MIT
Future "language models" may be invisible agent swarms/harnesses rather than single decoders, and most current harness designs already converge to the same thing.
- RLMs explained: Recursive Language Models restrict a harness to one tool—code execution (e.g. IPython)—letting a model call itself recursively, offload context to disk, and spawn sub-agents, making each sub-call stay 'locally in distribution' even when the overall task is novel.
- Harnesses converge, mostly: Alex Zhang argues Claude Code, Codex, and Pi are structurally nearly identical ('trajectory as a prompt' loops); a cited 'harness tax' paper supports that most harness design choices don't matter much.
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